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Rigathi Gachagua Impeached: Corruption, Controversy & Allegiance

For Rigathi Gachagua, his fall from grace is a stark reminder that political power is transient, and even the most influential individuals cannot escape the repercussions of their actions. As Kenya progresses, Gachagua’s impeachment stands as a testament to accountability and the persistent strength of justice against a backdrop of impunity

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While Rigathi Gachagua maintains that his wealth and political success are the result of hard work and loyalty, his legacy will likely be defined by the scandals, allegations of betrayal, and the corruption charges that plagued his career.

Born on February 28, 1965, in Mathira, a village within the vote-rich Mount Kenya region, Geoffrey Rigathi Gachagua’s journey into Kenya’s political limelight is as complex as it is controversial.

 Gachagua’s family background is deeply rooted in Kenya’s fight for independence, with his parents participating in the Mau Mau rebellion against British colonial rule. 

These early connections to Kenya’s liberation struggle formed part of the narrative he would later use to bolster his political credentials.

Education and Early Career

Gachagua’s academic journey began at Kabiruini Primary School between 1971 and 1977. He then proceeded to Kianyaga High School for his O-level and A-level education.

 In 1985, he joined the University of Nairobi, where he studied Political Science and Literature, graduating in 1988.

 During his university years, Gachagua emerged as a student leader, serving as the Nyeri District University Students Association (NDUSA) leader and chairing the Association of Literature Students.

Following his university education, Gachagua’s career took a notable turn when he underwent paramilitary training and became a District Officer (DO), a position that placed him in charge of internal security under the repressive regime of President Daniel arap Moi.

 In his role as a DO, Gachagua wielded significant power, using his position to build a vast network of business and political connections. It is during this period that allegations of him being an informant for the Special Branch—Moi’s notorious internal security apparatus—first surfaced, with accusations that he betrayed fellow students who opposed the regime.

First Foray into Politics: The Kenyatta-Ruto Alliance

Gachagua’s formal entry into politics came much later in 2017 when he ran for office in his tea and coffee-rich hometown of Mathira, vying for the Mathira Constituency parliamentary seat. 

At the time, he aligned himself with President Uhuru Kenyatta and his then-deputy, William Ruto.

 This partnership propelled him to victory and established him as a key figure in the Jubilee political machine.

However, the once-strong Kenyatta-Ruto alliance crumbled ahead of the 2022 general elections, and Gachagua found himself at a crossroads. Siding with Ruto during the split, Gachagua became a target of the Kenyatta administration, facing multiple arrests and corruption charges.

 He famously described these charges as politically motivated, aimed at silencing his dissent.

In a particularly dramatic moment in July 2021, police raided Gachagua’s home and allegedly stripped him near-naked in front of his children during a high-profile arrest. The event only fueled his claim that the Kenyatta administration was using state machinery to persecute him.

Corruption Allegations: Billions in Unexplained Wealth

One of the defining controversies in Gachagua’s political career has been the numerous corruption allegations tied to his name.

 In 2021, Gachagua was charged with acquiring Ksh 7.3 billion ($57 million) in unexplained wealth through fraudulent means, including government tenders and procurement irregularities. These funds were allegedly funneled through an intricate web of shell companies.

When William Ruto assumed the presidency in 2022, and Gachagua became Deputy President, the corruption case was promptly withdrawn, raising questions about political interference in Kenya’s judiciary.

 While the Directorate of Public Prosecutions (DPP) cited insufficient evidence for the case’s dismissal, critics, including opposition leaders, viewed it as a glaring example of impunity.

Despite the withdrawal of this case, Gachagua continued to face accusations of amassing substantial wealth during his time as Deputy President. Lawmakers have alleged that he accumulated an additional Ksh 5.2 billion ($40 million) in just two years in office, despite his official annual salary being a mere $93,000.

 Gachagua has consistently denied these allegations, attributing his wealth to his family’s business dealings in real estate, hospitality, and construction.

 In his defense, Gachagua asserted, “All the problems that I am going through are because I am a truthful man. I speak bluntly, and many people don’t like that.”

The Family Property Scandal

In addition to the corruption charges, Gachagua found himself embroiled in a scandal involving the estate of his late brother, Nderitu Gachagua, the former Nyeri Governor. 

During his impeachment proceedings, Senior Counsel James Orengo presented allegations that Gachagua had exploited his brother’s illness to gain control of his estate.

Orengo claimed that in February 2017, Gachagua traveled to London, where his brother was receiving treatment, and coerced him into signing a will just days before his death. 

“By the time the former Governor passed away, Gachagua had already begun withdrawing money from his accounts,” Orengo told the Senate, adding that fellow executors of the will had raised concerns about Gachagua’s actions. The scandal intensified public scrutiny of Gachagua, further tainting his political image.

However, Elisha Ongoya, Gachagua’s defense counsel, rebutted these claims, arguing that Orengo’s accusations lacked substantial evidence.

 “The constitution expects credible evidence for such serious allegations. This case does not meet those standards,” Ongoya told the Senate.

Political Fallout with President William Ruto

Gachagua’s relationship with President William Ruto began to deteriorate in 2024 as public discontent over the country’s economic challenges mounted.

 Once a loyal deputy, Gachagua found himself at odds with Ruto as internal political tensions escalated. Despite attempts at reconciliation, Ruto reportedly distanced himself from Gachagua, fueling speculation of a brewing political rift.

In October 2024, the political fallout came to a head as the Senate impeached Gachagua, marking the end of his tenure as Deputy President. The impeachment was the culmination of years of controversy, scandal, and political maneuvering that ultimately undermined Gachagua’s political career.

A Legacy of Controversy

From his humble beginnings in Mathira to his rise as Kenya’s second-highest-ranking politician, Gachagua’s political journey has been anything but ordinary.

 His story is one of ambition, controversy, and survival in the cutthroat world of Kenyan politics.

 While Gachagua maintains that his wealth and political success are the result of hard work and loyalty, his legacy will likely be defined by the scandals, allegations of betrayal, and the corruption charges that plagued his career.

As Robert Wafula Buke reflected on Gachagua’s past, he said, “He profited from the pain of others, and in the end, his actions caught up with him.” Similarly, Miguna Miguna commented, “His impeachment is not just about one man; it’s about addressing the culture of impunity in Kenya’s politics.”

For Gachagua, the fall from grace is a sobering reminder that political power is fleeting, and even the most well-connected figures are not immune to the consequences of their actions. As Kenya moves forward, the impeachment of Gachagua serves as a lesson in accountability and the enduring power of justice in the face of impunity.

Keywords:Rigathi Gachagua impeachment:Kenya Deputy President controversy:Gachagua corruption allegations:Moi regime student spy:Political fallout in Kenya

Charles Wachira, Managing Editor of businessworld, has disproportionately worked as a foreign correspondent in Nairobi, Kenya. Formerly an East Africa correspondent with bloomberg, covering the business beat he has since been published by a legion of other authoritative global news platforms including Global Finance Magazine, Toward Freedom, Earth Island Journal, and Dialogue. earth and so on. He is also a co-author of, Success to Significance, a biography of pre-eminent global industrialist and renowned philanthropist Dr. Manu Chandaraia. He’s an alumnus of the University of Nairobi and Nairobi School.

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Martha Karua’s Memoir: A Journey of Leadership and Resilience

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: Discover Martha Karua’s memoir, Against the Tide, as she reflects on her
political career, struggles, and triumphs in Kenya’s fight for justice and
leadership.

Martha Wangari Karua, born on September 22, 1957, in Kirinyaga District, launched her
memoir, Against The Tide, on Sunday, November 17, 2024.

This memoir, the culmination of nine years of writing, offers an insightful and personal
look into Karua’s remarkable journey as a lawyer, activist, and politician.
Known for her staunch advocacy for justice, tireless efforts against corruption, and bold
leadership, Karua has become one of Kenya’s most respected political figures.

“Writing this book has been a labour of love; the love I have for my country
and its people, the struggles I have endured, and the unwavering
commitment to building a better Kenya,” Karua shared at the launch,
reflecting on the challenges and triumphs that have defined her career.

A Curious Childhood and Early Inspirations

Growing up in Kimunye village, Karua’s inquisitiveness often led her to challenge the
status quo. Despite being a source of concern for her parents—both teachers—her
curiosity became the foundation of her intellectual pursuits.

“My close family had been supportive and patient, my dad and teachers
exhibited patience with me,” Karua recalls.
Her father, a prominent figure in her early life, sparked Karua’s interest in law,
particularly after she accompanied him to court as a child and became fascinated by the
respect magistrates commanded.

“When I was in primary school, I accompanied my dad to court on a traffic
matter. We had gone to Kerugoya, then we passed by the court. I liked the
attention the magistrate was getting, and upcountry they were being called
‘Judge,’” she explains.

Karua’s education at Nairobi Girls’ School fostered her independence, where she was
encouraged to express her opinions freely—a crucial factor in the development of her
leadership qualities.

Political Awakening

Karua’s political activism began within the Law Society of Kenya (LSK), where she and
other members challenged government excesses. This marked the beginning of her
deep commitment to national change.

“I realised that just as I had in the law society activism, it’s not enough to
complain about what is not being done.
It’s also important to get there and do what you think should be done. I was
seeking to be a part of the solution,” she explained.

Her decision to join active politics in 1992 led to her election as the Member of
Parliament (MP) for Gichugu, a position she held for four terms.

This transition marked her rise to national prominence, where she became renowned
for her principles, adherence to the rule of law and advocacy for women’s rights. Over
time, her steadfast nature earned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.”

Karua’s passion for law drove her to the University of Nairobi, where she earned her law
degree in 1980 and was admitted to the bar in 1982.

At just 24 years old, she began her career as a magistrate. However, financial
constraints led her to private practice in 1987, where she grew her firm, Martha Karua &
Co. Advocates, and advocated for human rights during Kenya’s politically turbulent
years under President Daniel arap Moi.

“When I entered the judiciary as a magistrate, I was earning Sh3,000. When
I got a family, the salary was not good enough,” Karua explains.
Her work in public service and private practice led to her being conferred Senior
Counsel 38 years later, following a career marked by significant legal accomplishments.

A Pivotal Role in the 2007 Election Crisis

In her memoir, Karua recounts the dramatic aftermath of the 2007 elections, when the
Electoral Commission of Kenya declared Mwai Kibaki the winner amid accusations of
fraud.

Despite widespread protests from the opposition, led by Raila Odinga, Karua took
immediate action to ensure Kibaki was sworn in.

The swearing-in ceremony, held on December 30, 2007, took place at State House,
Nairobi, despite the chaotic situation.

“The swearing-in had to be done immediately. Kibaki was declared the winner, and
according to the Inter-Parties Parliamentary Group (IPPG) amendment, the President
was to be sworn in as soon as he was declared,” Karua explained.

The action was necessary, she asserted, to maintain order during a tense political
period.
“How else could the swearing-in have been conducted? It was vital to swear
him in immediately,” she added.

Despite the political turmoil, Karua stands by her decision:
“I did what was right, and I stand by that decision. Even tomorrow, I will do
what is right. I have no regrets about the role I played as Kibaki’s agent and
the vote I cast for him,” she said.

However, the aftermath of the election saw post-election violence, which led to tribal
clashes, destruction, and loss of life. Karua expressed regret for the violence that
followed:
“We regret the loss of life, the destruction of property, and the displacement
of people. We also regret our failure as leaders, which could have led the
country into an abyss.”

Lessons from Leadership and Regrets

In her memoir, Karua reflects candidly on her political journey, including her decision to
run for president in 2012, which she now considers a misstep.

“The people of Gichugu elected me. I believe if I had gone for the
parliamentary seat instead of the presidency in 2012 or any local seat, I
would still be elected. I had bitten more than I could chew,” she admits.

Despite the loss, Karua stands firm in her principled approach to politics, particularly
during the constitutional review under President Mwai Kibaki’s administration.

“The issue of refusing to anchor the agreement in the Constitution was
pivotal. Kibaki wanted to accommodate Raila and his group in government
but still retain the ability to appoint and fire just like before. However, Raila and his group, having been fired in 2005, wanted it enshrined in the Constitution,” she explains.

A Legacy of Resilience

Karua’s story is not just one of triumph, but also resilience in the face of adversity,
including losses and betrayals. Reflecting on her journey, she writes:

“Thirty-eight years later, I was conferred to the rank of Senior Counsel
following an illustrious career in public service and private practice,
successfully arguing cases that have set legal precedence. It has not been
easy. I have faced each tide that has come my way and overcome.”

Against The Tide: A Testament of Courage

This memoir, which took nearly a decade to complete, stands as a testament to Karua’s
unwavering resolve to confront challenges head-on.

For anyone seeking inspiration from one of Kenya’s most iconic leaders, Against The
Tide offers a story of resilience, leadership, and the relentless pursuit of justice.
“Against The Tide is about overcoming adversity. It’s about resilience,”
Karua declared.

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Somaliland Elects Opposition Leader Irro as New President

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:Abdirahman Irro wins Somaliland’s 2024 presidential election with 64% votes,
signalling change. Over 1M registered voters participated peacefully

Somaliland’s presidential election, held on November 13, 2024, resulted in a decisive victory for Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro of the Wadani Party.

Preliminary results indicated that Irro received approximately 64% of the votes, with Muse Bihi Abdi, the incumbent president from the Kulmiye Party, trailing at 35%.

The third candidate, Faysal Ali Warabe of the UCID Party, garnered less than 1% of the votes.
This election, initially scheduled for 2022, faced delays due to economic and political challenges but proceeded peacefully with over 1 million registered voters participating in over 2,000 polling stations.

Key Issues and Electoral Dynamics

The election was a referendum on governance, with voters expressing dissatisfaction with Muse Bihi Abdi’s administration, particularly regarding economic stagnation, rising unemployment, and issues of democratic space.

Irro’s Wadani Party campaigned on promises of economic reforms, improving international
recognition for Somaliland, and fostering greater inclusivity in governance.

Voter Turnout and Observations

Despite logistical challenges, approximately 680,000 voters cast their ballots. Observers from
ten nations praised the National Electoral Commission (NEC) for conducting a transparent
process.

No major security incidents were reported, showcasing Somaliland’s commitment to democratic principles.

Significance of the Win

Irro’s victory marks a significant shift in Somaliland’s political landscape.
As the leader of the opposition, his administration is expected to focus on addressing
longstanding economic and social grievances while seeking greater international legitimacy forSomaliland, which has remained diplomatically isolated since declaring independence in 1991.

The peaceful transfer of power further reinforces Somaliland’s reputation as a beacon of
democracy in the Horn of Africa​ The official results are expected to be announced by November 21, 2024, cementing Irro’s position as Somaliland’s new

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Fred Matiang’i Hires Canadian Firm Dickens & Madson for 2027 Bid

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: Fred Matiang’i partners with Dickens & Madson for $250K to boost his 2027
presidential campaign, focusing on lobbying and strategic global support.


Former Kenyan Interior Cabinet Secretary Fred Matiang’i has taken a bold step toward the 2027 presidential race by hiring Canadian lobbying firm Dickens & Madson. The firm, led by
controversial political consultant Ari Ben-Menashe, signed an agreement with Matiang’i on July 13, 2024. The deal reportedly involves a $250,000 (about KSh 32 million) fee, covering services designed to build international support for Matiang’i’s political ambitions over the coming years​.

Scope of Services


Dickens & Madson is tasked with lobbying influential governments, including the U.S., U.K., and Japan, and international organisations to align them with Matiang’i’s bid. Their deliverables also include formulating strategies to enhance his political campaign and improve his global image.

This approach mirrors the firm’s previous engagements, where they used diplomatic channels to influence policies and secure favourable positions for their clients​.


Previous Work

The firm is no stranger to high-profile and often controversial political campaigns. It has worked with Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa to promote land deals and improve Zimbabwe’s international standing. Dickens & Madson’s client portfolio also includes various governments and individuals facing sanctions or international scrutiny, highlighting their reputation for navigating complex geopolitical terrains.


Implications for 2027


Matiang’i’s decision to engage a firm with such a record underscores his intention to leverage
international networks to counter President William Ruto’s administration.

While the move signals strategic ambition, it also invites scrutiny, given the firm’s controversial history and the polarised perception of Matiang’i’s leadership legacy This development sets the stage for a high-stakes election, as Matiang’i aims to position himself as a credible alternative to Ruto, drawing on both local and international support to bolster his campaign.

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