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Mt. Kenya Split Proposal: Ruku’s Push for Regional Autonomy

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Mt. Kenya faces internal divisions and calls for localized governance, with debates over a potential split shaping the region’s political path toward the 2027 elections.

: Mbeere MP Geoffrey Ruku proposes splitting Mt. Kenya into East and West,
sparking debate on regional autonomy and leadership ahead of 2027 elections

In what appears to be a significant move in Kenya’s political landscape, Mbeere North MP
Geoffrey Ruku’s proposal to split the Mt. Kenya region into two—Mt. Kenya East and Mt. Kenya
West—have triggered a heated debate that highlights the region’s internal struggles and its
approach toward the 2027 elections.


This move comes at a time when political divisions within the region are more pronounced,
especially following Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua’s impeachment and his replacement by Prof. Kithure Kindiki as the new Deputy President.


A Divisive Proposal: The Case for Mt. Kenya East’s Autonomy

Ruku’s call for the division of Mt. Kenya reflects growing disillusionment with the current political setup, as various leaders within the region vie for influence ahead of the next elections.


By advocating for the establishment of a more autonomous Mt. Kenya East, Ruku is proposing
a leadership structure that could elevate influential figures like former Cabinet Secretary Kindiki and House Speaker Justin Muturi.


His idea is centred on localising governance to better address the distinct challenges facing Mt. Kenya East, which Ruku believes are often overshadowed by the political dominance of Mt.
Kenya West.


In his remarks, Ruku emphasized that the shift toward independent development goals would
allow Mt. Kenya East to better tackle infrastructure, education, and healthcare issues, which
have long been sidelined.


“We need to build a leadership that listens to the needs of the people on the ground,” Ruku
stated in a church service in Embu County, reflecting sentiments echoed by many constituents
frustrated by ongoing political infighting.


The Resistance: Gachagua, Kiunjuri, and the Politics of Unity

However, Ruku’s proposal has been met with fierce opposition from prominent political figures
such as Gachagua and Laikipia East MP Mwangi Kiunjuri.

Gachagua, whose political trajectory has been deeply intertwined with the unity of the Mt.
Kenya region, has dismissed the proposal as “divisive” and a threat to the region’s long-
standing power structure.


Gachagua, who remains a critical figure in the region’s politics despite his recent impeachment, emphasised the importance of keeping Mt. Kenya united to maintain its influence at the national level.


“Our strength is in unity,” Gachagua remarked, adding that breaking the region into smaller
factions would weaken its bargaining power in the national arena.
Kiunjuri, on the other hand, has expressed concerns about the centralisation of power in Mt.
Kenya West, but he has also stopped short of endorsing a formal split.


He has suggested that the region needs a more inclusive leadership model that recognises the
distinct interests of both Mt. Kenya East and West.
“We cannot ignore the realities on the ground. We need leadership that truly represents all
parts of Mt. Kenya,” Kiunjuri noted.


The Shifting Power Dynamics: Gachagua’s Impeachment and
Kindiki’s Rise

The political backdrop to this debate has been dramatically altered by the recent impeachment
of Gachagua as Deputy President.
His impeachment was a significant turning point, and it was Prof. Kindiki, the former Interior
Cabinet Secretary, who emerged as his replacement.


Kindiki’s ascent to the Deputy President’s office is seen by many as a pivotal moment in Mt.
Kenya’s leadership landscape, particularly in the context of the region’s shifting political
priorities ahead of 2027.


Kindiki’s rise has provided a focal point for leaders in Mt. Kenya East, with Ruku and other
politicians pushing for Kindiki to assume a larger leadership role for the region.


At a meeting in Embu, local leaders reiterated their support for Kindiki, calling him a unifying
figure who could bridge the gap between Mt. Kenya East and the central government.


“Kindiki has shown that he understands our challenges, and we believe he is the leader who
can drive our region’s development,” said John Mutunga, an MP from Tigania West.


Fractures within Mt. Kenya: The Push for Secession and Localized
Leadership

In a parallel development, a group of leaders from Tharaka Nithi, Meru, and Embu counties
have declared their intention to “secede” from the larger Mt. Kenya region and rally around
Kindiki as their political spokesperson.


This declaration has further fueled the debate over the future of Mt. Kenya’s political unity.
Fourteen elected leaders from the three counties announced that they would form a new
political bloc, citing their desire for greater autonomy and a direct link to the central government.


“We, the leaders of Mt. Kenya East, have agreed that Prof. Kindiki will be our spokesperson to
the executive,” said Ruku, underlining the region’s aspirations for a more independent political voice.
This move reflects the growing sense of frustration among Mt. Kenya East leaders, who believe
that they have been overshadowed by Mt. Kenya West.


Former President Uhuru Kenyatta and Gachagua have historically dominated the region’s
political discourse, leaving little space for alternative voices.


The Role of the Church: Local Voices and a Call for Decentralized
Governance

Religious leaders in Mt. Kenya have become key voices in the ongoing debate.
Some church leaders have supported Ruku’s proposal for localized governance, arguing that
the current leadership structure is not adequately addressing the social and economic
challenges faced by local communities.


“The people are tired of political infighting,” said Bishop Joshua Muturi of the Anglican Church in Embu. “What they need is leadership that will prioritise their needs. Localised governance could be the answer to many of our problems.”


Critics and Concerns: The Risk of Fragmentation


Despite growing support for Ruku’s proposal, many remain wary of the potential consequences
of dividing Mt. Kenya. Kikuyu Council of Elders Chairman Wachira Kiago has warned that
fragmentation could weaken the region’s political influence.


“Splitting Mt. Kenya will only play into the hands of those who want to control us. We must stay united to maintain our strength,” Kiago argued.


Nyeri Governor Mutahi Kahiga, a close ally of Gachagua, echoed these concerns, describing
the secession talks as “monkey business” that threatens the integrity of Mt. Kenya. “These
leaders are disconnected from the ground. The people of Mt. Kenya want unity, not division,”
Kahiga remarked.

Strategic Timing: Preparing for the 2027 General Elections


Ruku’s push for a divided Mt. Kenya region is seen by many as a strategic move ahead of the
2027 elections. By strengthening Mt. Kenya East’s political base, Ruku aims to ensure that the
region has more influence in national politics and that its interests are not sidelined by the
dominant factions of Mt. Kenya West.


With Kindiki now in a prominent position as Deputy President, Ruku and other leaders from the East are positioning themselves to take advantage of the shifting political landscape. Analysts suggest that this move is part of a broader effort to decentralise power and give local regions more autonomy in decision-making.


Conclusion: A Crossroads for Mt. Kenya’s Political Future


As Mt. Kenya grapples with internal divisions and growing calls for localised governance, the
region stands at a crossroads. The debate over the proposed split, alongside the shifting power
dynamics within the region, will play a significant role in shaping the political landscape ahead of the 2027 elections.


Charles Wachira, Managing Editor of businessworld, has disproportionately worked as a foreign correspondent in Nairobi, Kenya. Formerly an East Africa correspondent with bloomberg, covering the business beat he has since been published by a legion of other authoritative global news platforms including Global Finance Magazine, Toward Freedom, Earth Island Journal, and Dialogue. earth and so on. He is also a co-author of, Success to Significance, a biography of pre-eminent global industrialist and renowned philanthropist Dr. Manu Chandaraia. He’s an alumnus of the University of Nairobi and Nairobi School.

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Politics

Martha Karua’s Memoir: A Journey of Leadership and Resilience

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: Discover Martha Karua’s memoir, Against the Tide, as she reflects on her
political career, struggles, and triumphs in Kenya’s fight for justice and
leadership.

Martha Wangari Karua, born on September 22, 1957, in Kirinyaga District, launched her
memoir, Against The Tide, on Sunday, November 17, 2024.

This memoir, the culmination of nine years of writing, offers an insightful and personal
look into Karua’s remarkable journey as a lawyer, activist, and politician.
Known for her staunch advocacy for justice, tireless efforts against corruption, and bold
leadership, Karua has become one of Kenya’s most respected political figures.

“Writing this book has been a labour of love; the love I have for my country
and its people, the struggles I have endured, and the unwavering
commitment to building a better Kenya,” Karua shared at the launch,
reflecting on the challenges and triumphs that have defined her career.

A Curious Childhood and Early Inspirations

Growing up in Kimunye village, Karua’s inquisitiveness often led her to challenge the
status quo. Despite being a source of concern for her parents—both teachers—her
curiosity became the foundation of her intellectual pursuits.

“My close family had been supportive and patient, my dad and teachers
exhibited patience with me,” Karua recalls.
Her father, a prominent figure in her early life, sparked Karua’s interest in law,
particularly after she accompanied him to court as a child and became fascinated by the
respect magistrates commanded.

“When I was in primary school, I accompanied my dad to court on a traffic
matter. We had gone to Kerugoya, then we passed by the court. I liked the
attention the magistrate was getting, and upcountry they were being called
‘Judge,’” she explains.

Karua’s education at Nairobi Girls’ School fostered her independence, where she was
encouraged to express her opinions freely—a crucial factor in the development of her
leadership qualities.

Political Awakening

Karua’s political activism began within the Law Society of Kenya (LSK), where she and
other members challenged government excesses. This marked the beginning of her
deep commitment to national change.

“I realised that just as I had in the law society activism, it’s not enough to
complain about what is not being done.
It’s also important to get there and do what you think should be done. I was
seeking to be a part of the solution,” she explained.

Her decision to join active politics in 1992 led to her election as the Member of
Parliament (MP) for Gichugu, a position she held for four terms.

This transition marked her rise to national prominence, where she became renowned
for her principles, adherence to the rule of law and advocacy for women’s rights. Over
time, her steadfast nature earned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.”

Karua’s passion for law drove her to the University of Nairobi, where she earned her law
degree in 1980 and was admitted to the bar in 1982.

At just 24 years old, she began her career as a magistrate. However, financial
constraints led her to private practice in 1987, where she grew her firm, Martha Karua &
Co. Advocates, and advocated for human rights during Kenya’s politically turbulent
years under President Daniel arap Moi.

“When I entered the judiciary as a magistrate, I was earning Sh3,000. When
I got a family, the salary was not good enough,” Karua explains.
Her work in public service and private practice led to her being conferred Senior
Counsel 38 years later, following a career marked by significant legal accomplishments.

A Pivotal Role in the 2007 Election Crisis

In her memoir, Karua recounts the dramatic aftermath of the 2007 elections, when the
Electoral Commission of Kenya declared Mwai Kibaki the winner amid accusations of
fraud.

Despite widespread protests from the opposition, led by Raila Odinga, Karua took
immediate action to ensure Kibaki was sworn in.

The swearing-in ceremony, held on December 30, 2007, took place at State House,
Nairobi, despite the chaotic situation.

“The swearing-in had to be done immediately. Kibaki was declared the winner, and
according to the Inter-Parties Parliamentary Group (IPPG) amendment, the President
was to be sworn in as soon as he was declared,” Karua explained.

The action was necessary, she asserted, to maintain order during a tense political
period.
“How else could the swearing-in have been conducted? It was vital to swear
him in immediately,” she added.

Despite the political turmoil, Karua stands by her decision:
“I did what was right, and I stand by that decision. Even tomorrow, I will do
what is right. I have no regrets about the role I played as Kibaki’s agent and
the vote I cast for him,” she said.

However, the aftermath of the election saw post-election violence, which led to tribal
clashes, destruction, and loss of life. Karua expressed regret for the violence that
followed:
“We regret the loss of life, the destruction of property, and the displacement
of people. We also regret our failure as leaders, which could have led the
country into an abyss.”

Lessons from Leadership and Regrets

In her memoir, Karua reflects candidly on her political journey, including her decision to
run for president in 2012, which she now considers a misstep.

“The people of Gichugu elected me. I believe if I had gone for the
parliamentary seat instead of the presidency in 2012 or any local seat, I
would still be elected. I had bitten more than I could chew,” she admits.

Despite the loss, Karua stands firm in her principled approach to politics, particularly
during the constitutional review under President Mwai Kibaki’s administration.

“The issue of refusing to anchor the agreement in the Constitution was
pivotal. Kibaki wanted to accommodate Raila and his group in government
but still retain the ability to appoint and fire just like before. However, Raila and his group, having been fired in 2005, wanted it enshrined in the Constitution,” she explains.

A Legacy of Resilience

Karua’s story is not just one of triumph, but also resilience in the face of adversity,
including losses and betrayals. Reflecting on her journey, she writes:

“Thirty-eight years later, I was conferred to the rank of Senior Counsel
following an illustrious career in public service and private practice,
successfully arguing cases that have set legal precedence. It has not been
easy. I have faced each tide that has come my way and overcome.”

Against The Tide: A Testament of Courage

This memoir, which took nearly a decade to complete, stands as a testament to Karua’s
unwavering resolve to confront challenges head-on.

For anyone seeking inspiration from one of Kenya’s most iconic leaders, Against The
Tide offers a story of resilience, leadership, and the relentless pursuit of justice.
“Against The Tide is about overcoming adversity. It’s about resilience,”
Karua declared.

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Somaliland Elects Opposition Leader Irro as New President

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:Abdirahman Irro wins Somaliland’s 2024 presidential election with 64% votes,
signalling change. Over 1M registered voters participated peacefully

Somaliland’s presidential election, held on November 13, 2024, resulted in a decisive victory for Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro of the Wadani Party.

Preliminary results indicated that Irro received approximately 64% of the votes, with Muse Bihi Abdi, the incumbent president from the Kulmiye Party, trailing at 35%.

The third candidate, Faysal Ali Warabe of the UCID Party, garnered less than 1% of the votes.
This election, initially scheduled for 2022, faced delays due to economic and political challenges but proceeded peacefully with over 1 million registered voters participating in over 2,000 polling stations.

Key Issues and Electoral Dynamics

The election was a referendum on governance, with voters expressing dissatisfaction with Muse Bihi Abdi’s administration, particularly regarding economic stagnation, rising unemployment, and issues of democratic space.

Irro’s Wadani Party campaigned on promises of economic reforms, improving international
recognition for Somaliland, and fostering greater inclusivity in governance.

Voter Turnout and Observations

Despite logistical challenges, approximately 680,000 voters cast their ballots. Observers from
ten nations praised the National Electoral Commission (NEC) for conducting a transparent
process.

No major security incidents were reported, showcasing Somaliland’s commitment to democratic principles.

Significance of the Win

Irro’s victory marks a significant shift in Somaliland’s political landscape.
As the leader of the opposition, his administration is expected to focus on addressing
longstanding economic and social grievances while seeking greater international legitimacy forSomaliland, which has remained diplomatically isolated since declaring independence in 1991.

The peaceful transfer of power further reinforces Somaliland’s reputation as a beacon of
democracy in the Horn of Africa​ The official results are expected to be announced by November 21, 2024, cementing Irro’s position as Somaliland’s new

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Fred Matiang’i Hires Canadian Firm Dickens & Madson for 2027 Bid

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: Fred Matiang’i partners with Dickens & Madson for $250K to boost his 2027
presidential campaign, focusing on lobbying and strategic global support.


Former Kenyan Interior Cabinet Secretary Fred Matiang’i has taken a bold step toward the 2027 presidential race by hiring Canadian lobbying firm Dickens & Madson. The firm, led by
controversial political consultant Ari Ben-Menashe, signed an agreement with Matiang’i on July 13, 2024. The deal reportedly involves a $250,000 (about KSh 32 million) fee, covering services designed to build international support for Matiang’i’s political ambitions over the coming years​.

Scope of Services


Dickens & Madson is tasked with lobbying influential governments, including the U.S., U.K., and Japan, and international organisations to align them with Matiang’i’s bid. Their deliverables also include formulating strategies to enhance his political campaign and improve his global image.

This approach mirrors the firm’s previous engagements, where they used diplomatic channels to influence policies and secure favourable positions for their clients​.


Previous Work

The firm is no stranger to high-profile and often controversial political campaigns. It has worked with Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa to promote land deals and improve Zimbabwe’s international standing. Dickens & Madson’s client portfolio also includes various governments and individuals facing sanctions or international scrutiny, highlighting their reputation for navigating complex geopolitical terrains.


Implications for 2027


Matiang’i’s decision to engage a firm with such a record underscores his intention to leverage
international networks to counter President William Ruto’s administration.

While the move signals strategic ambition, it also invites scrutiny, given the firm’s controversial history and the polarised perception of Matiang’i’s leadership legacy This development sets the stage for a high-stakes election, as Matiang’i aims to position himself as a credible alternative to Ruto, drawing on both local and international support to bolster his campaign.

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